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T.E.A.C.H. Early Childhood® & Child Care WAGE$® National Symposium Keynote
More than Teachers: The Early Care and Education Workforce
Caring for Rosie the Riveter’s Kids
Learning Together: A Study of Six B.A. Completion Cohort Programs in Early Care and Education (Year 4 Report)
By Default or By Design? Variations in Higher Education Programs for Early Care and Education Teachers and Their Implications for Research Methodology, Policy, and Practice
How did the early childhood system of today come to be?
At the beginning of the 20
th
century who established and funded most day nurseries?
a. The federal government
b. State governments
c. Philanthropic or charitable organizations
d. Employers
2. What was the first early childhood program sponsored by the federal government?
a. Head Start
b. Works Progress Administration (WPA) nurseries
c. Lanham child care centers
d. Military child care
3. How many children were served in the Lanham Act child care centers during World War II per year?
a. 12,000
b. 45,000
c. 130,000
d. 210,000
4. How many Lanham Act centers continued to operate a year after the end of World War II?
a. 3,102
b. 1,800
c. 300
d. None
5. In what year were working mothers first permitted to deduct their child care expenses on their federal tax returns?
a. 1939
b. 1954
c. 1976
d. 1995
6. Why was Head Start launched by the federal government in the 1960’s?
a. To help mothers on welfare seek and participate in employment
b. To assist all working women with their child care needs
c. To provide jobs for teachers and health practitioners
d. To offer children and their families a comprehensive early childhood intervention program
7. What was the purpose of the Military Child Care Act of 1989?
a. To mandate improvements in military child care programs
b. To provide child care to active duty personnel
c. To encourage mothers to work in war-related industries
d. To create a child care program for veterans
8. What kept the Comprehensive Child Development Act of 1971 from being enacted?
a. It passed the U.S. House of Representatives, but not the U.S. Senate
b. It passed the U.S. Senate, but not the U.S. House of Representatives
c. It was vetoed by then President Nixon
d. Public outcry derailed the bill before it ever reached Congress
9. What was the primary purpose of the Child Care Development Block grant?
a. To provide affordable child care to low-income parents to participate in work or job training programs
b. To provide child care to all working families, regardless of income
c. To provide public preschool for all children
d. To expand Head Start
21st Century Bonus Question
: In 2009, the federal government invested $5 billion in early care and education for what purpose?
a. To fund universal preschool for all four-year olds
b. To fully fund Head Start for all eligible children
c. To create and save early care and education jobs and invest in education services
d. To expand child care access to all parents currently working or looking for work, regardless of income